You may also have trouble moving your thumb or notice swelling near its base. A positive diagnosis requires the Finkelstein test, where the fingers and hand are positioned in a way that is painful for damaged ligaments.
Similarly to carpal tunnel, De Quervain's tenosynovitis is treated with over-the-counter anti-inflammatory medication or corticosteroid injections to reduce swelling.
Pregnant women are also more prone to the condition, which usually dissipates after birth or the end of breastfeeding. Ganglion Cysts Ganglion cysts are a common type of mass that usually appear on the backs of the wrists. They are almost always benign, but can grow and fluctuate in size quickly. Alternative Names Pain - wrist; Pain - carpal tunnel; Injury - wrist; Arthritis - wrist; Gout - wrist; Pseudogout - wrist Causes Carpal tunnel syndrome: A common cause of wrist pain is carpal tunnel syndrome.
Swelling can occur if you: Do repetitive movements with your wrist, such as typing on a computer keyboard, using a computer mouse, playing racquetball or handball, sewing, painting, writing, or using a vibrating tool Are pregnant, menopausal, or overweight Have diabetes, premenstrual syndrome, an underactive thyroid, or rheumatoid arthritis Injury: Wrist pain with bruising and swelling is often a sign of an injury.
There are many types of arthritis: Osteoarthritis occurs with age and overuse. Rheumatoid arthritis generally affects both wrists. Psoriatic arthritis accompanies psoriasis. Infectious arthritis is a medical emergency. Other Causes Gout: This occurs when your body produces too much uric acid, a waste product. The uric acid forms crystals in the joints, rather than being excreted in the urine. Pseudogout: This occurs when calcium deposits in the joints, causing pain, redness, and swelling.
The wrists and knees are most often affected. Home Care For carpal tunnel syndrome, you may need to make adjustments to your work habits and environment: Make sure that your keyboard is low enough that your wrists are not bending upward while you type. Take plenty of breaks from activities that aggravate the pain. When typing, stop often to rest the hands, if only for a moment.
Rest your hands on their sides, not the wrists. An occupational therapist can show you ways to ease pain and swelling and stop the syndrome from coming back.
Over-the-counter pain medicines, such as ibuprofen or naproxen, can relieve pain and swelling. Various, typing pads, split keyboards, and wrist splints braces are designed to relieve wrist pain. These may help symptoms. Try a few different kinds to see if any help. You may only need to wear a wrist splint at night while you sleep. This helps reduce the swelling. If this does not help, you may need to wear the splint during the day as well.
Apply warm or cold compresses a few times during the day. Create a personalised ads profile. Select personalised ads. Apply market research to generate audience insights. Measure content performance.
Develop and improve products. List of Partners vendors. Wrist pain is a frequent complaint, and there are many potential causes, with a wrist sprain and tendonitis being the most common ones. The reason behind your pain dictates exactly how it's experienced—sharp pain, dull ache, pins and needles, or tightness, for example.
But due to the wrist's complex anatomy, determining the "why" behind your wrist pain can be a tricky process. That is why the diagnostic process entails a detailed medical history and physical examination, followed by an imaging test. A treatment plan will follow, which usually involves medication for pain and inflammation control, and, rarely, surgery.
If you are unsure of the cause of your wrist pain, or if you do not know the specific treatment recommendations for your condition, you should seek medical attention. Some signs that you should be seen by a healthcare provider include:. If you have an acute injury in which you cannot move you wrist and have extreme pain, deformity, numbness, and bluish color in the hand or fingers, go to your nearest emergency room or urgent care clinic. Do not wait overnight. This video has been medically reviewed by Oluseun Olufade, MD.
Wrist Sprain. A ligament is tough, fibrous tissue that controls the motion around a joint. The ligaments around the wrist joint help to stabilize the position of the hand and allow controlled motions. When a wrist sprain injury occurs, the ligaments of the wrist are stretched beyond their normal limits.
This often occurs after an injury, such as a fall onto the hand. Besides pain with movement of the wrist, other common symptoms of a wrist sprain include swelling around the joint, bruising or discoloration, or a burning or tingling sensations known as paresthesia. Wrist Tendonitis. There are multiple strong bands of tissue called tendons that cross over the wrist, connecting the muscles in the forearms to the hand and finger bones.
Flexor tendons are located on the palm side of your hand and allow your fingers to flex for grasping and gripping objects. Extensor tendons are on the top side of your hand and help your fingers straighten and release objects. When one or more tendons becomes inflamed, wrist tendonitis develops, which causes a dull, aching pain, along with morning stiffness and, sometimes, mild swelling or warmth. Some people report crepitus a popping sensation when moving their wrist.
Occupational activities that involve repetitive wrist motion, such as typing or working with machinery, and sports that place repetitive stress on the wrist golf, tennis are the most common causes of wrist tendonitis. Wrist Tenosynovitis. The term "tenosynovitis" is often used interchangeably with "tendonitis.
One specific type of tenosynovitis is called de Quervain's tenosynovitis , which causes wrist pain on the thumb side that may move into the arm. This condition is most common in women between the ages of 30 and Often times, a woman reports a history of a repetitive hand-based activity, such as picking up a child. Carpal Tunnel Syndrome.
Carpal tunnel syndrome is a condition that results from dysfunction of one of the nerves in the wrist. The median nerve is compressed, or pinched off, as it passes through the wrist joint.
Besides wrist discomfort that tends to be worse at night, a person with carpal tunnel syndrome may experience numbness and tingling in their palms, as well as their thumb, index, and middle finger. According to the Centers for Disease and Prevention CDC , carpal tunnel syndrome is one of the most common wrist injuries in the United States, affecting 7. Wrist Fracture. A wrist fracture is a common orthopedic injury. One common type of wrist fracture is a scaphoid fracture , which may arise from a fall on an outstretched hand.
Your scaphoid bone is a curved bone, shaped like a boat, that is located on the thumb side of your wrist. A scaphoid fracture causes swelling, pain, and tenderness in the area just below the base of the thumb called the anatomic snuffbox. The pain may worsen when a person tries to pinch or grasp something. There are a few different types of arthritis that may affect the wrist. Rheumatoid arthritis RA commonly affects the wrist joint, and gout another type of inflammatory arthritis may affect the wrist joint as well.
Osteoarthritis of the wrist is less common and is most likely to occur as a result of a prior wrist injury. Septic bacterial arthritis of the wrist when the wrist joint is infected is possible, but rare. Ganglion Cyst. They usually occur over the back of the hand or wrist and often feel smooth and rubbery.
While they may grow, they will not spread to other parts of your body. Cubital Tunnel Syndrome. Cubital tunnel syndrome , also known as ulnar neuropathy, results when your "funny bone nerve," called your ulnar nerve, is compressed. There are many causes of wrist pain. You can often ease the pain yourself. But see a GP if the pain does not improve. Find an urgent treatment centre. Do not worry if you're not sure what the problem is.
0コメント